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The ring's design, with its round band and intricate beadwork, is a testament to the skillful artisans of the time. The central ridge, flanked by ropework, culminates in a stunning blue sapphire cabochon secured by a funnel-shaped bezel and six projecting prongs. The sapphire, an emblem of celestial hope and faith, would have been highly prized, its deep blue hue symbolizing the heavens.
Crafted from 21 ct gold, the ring's material itself holds a narrative of ancient trade routes and exchanges. Gold, a sacred metal in Byzantine culture, was often sourced from diverse regions, including Nubia and Thrace. The sapphire's presence is equally significant; it would likely have been imported from the distant lands of Sri Lanka or the Indian subcontinent, illustrating the vast network of Byzantine trade.
With a clear provenance tracing back to a private UK collection and connections to the esteemed R. A. collection, this ring's journey through time is well-documented. It has been vetted against the Art Loss Register, ensuring its legitimacy and adding an invaluable layer of trust for collectors. Its dimensions (D:18.75mm / US: 8 3/4 / UK: R) and weight (7g) speak to its substantial presence as a piece of historical jewelry.
For collectors, the ring is more than a precious object; it is a fragment of history. Jewelry from the first millennium CE is scarce, making this ring a rare find. The combination of its high-karat gold and sapphire, verified origin, and lack of modern trace elements ascertained through X-ray fluorescence analysis, marks it as a collectible of significant worth.
Byzantine society placed immense value on religious symbolism, and jewelry pieces like this ring were often used to convey the wearer's social status and devotion. The sapphire, associated with ecclesiastical dignity, would have been especially appropriate for high-ranking individuals in society, possibly clergy or nobility.
The X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis of this Byzantine gold ring confirms its composition as 21 ct gold, indicating a purity that aligns with the opulent standards of the era. The absence of modern trace elements suggests the ring's authenticity, enhancing its value. The presence of a high-quality blue sapphire, set within a classic Byzantine bezel, completes this piece's luxurious profile. This combination of gold and gemstone is not only emblematic of the period's craftsmanship but also its rarity in contemporary collections.