Estimated time period from 300BCE
to 100BCE
Size is
25 mm
and weight is
15 g
This rare and heavy Hellenistic gold ring, dating back to approximately 100 BC, is a stunning example of ancient craftsmanship. Featuring a finely detailed carnelian intaglio depicting a lion, this piece is not only a beautiful adornment but also a significant cultural artifact.
Historical Significance
The Hellenistic period, spanning from 323 to 31 BCE, marked a time of extensive cultural and artistic development influenced by the conquests of Alexander the Great. This era saw the blending of Greek culture with local traditions, resulting in a rich tapestry of artistic expression. Intaglio gems from this period, like the one featured in this ring, are renowned for their detailed and sophisticated designs, often depicting mythological themes and notable individuals.
Craftsmanship and Design
This ring showcases the exceptional craftsmanship of Hellenistic artisans. The intaglio, carved from carnelian, portrays a lion with a detailed mane and muzzle. The lion, a symbol of strength and nobility, is rendered in a naturalistic style, reflecting the influence of Greek realism. The ring itself is crafted from solid gold, weighing a substantial 15 grams, and features a round hoop with a D-shaped section that expands at the shoulders to form the bezel.
Dimensions:
-
Inside Diameter: 18mm high and 21mm wide (size 8 US, 56 EU)
-
Outside Diameter: 25mm
-
Weight: 15 grams
Symbolism and Use
The lion motif is rich in symbolism. In addition to representing strength and nobility, lions were often associated with deities such as Hercules and Apollo in Greek mythology. This ring could have served as a protective talisman or a symbol of the wearer's devotion to these deities.
Provenance and Authenticity
Certified by Dr. Alessandro Neri, a renowned antiquities consultant, this ring's authenticity is well-documented. The certification ensures that this piece meets the highest standards of historical accuracy and authenticity, providing collectors with confidence in its value.
Comparative Analysis
Comparable examples of Hellenistic intaglio rings are documented in notable collections and publications, such as "El Legado de Hefesto." The detailed engraving and naturalistic style of the lion are consistent with other high-quality intaglio works from this era, underscoring the sophistication of Hellenistic gem engraving.
Conclusion
This Hellenistic gold ring with a carnelian intaglio is a remarkable piece of ancient jewelry, reflecting the artistic and cultural achievements of the period. Its detailed craftsmanship, symbolic imagery, and high-quality materials make it a valuable addition to any collection of ancient artifacts.